During ethical problem solving, after identifying an ethical conflict, what is the recommended next step?

• A. Consult with a supervisor about the best course of action
• B. Weight the conflicting ethical standards against social work values
• C. Suggest modifications in light of prioritized ethical values
• D. Review past resolutions to guide action

Answer: (B)

Weighing the conflicting ethical standards against social work values is the critical next move after spotting a dilemma. When a dilemma arises, you examine the standards at play—such as confidentiality, informed consent, autonomy, beneficence, and nonmaleficence—and compare them with the profession’s core values (service, social justice, dignity and worth of the person, the importance of human relationships, integrity, and competence). This ranking helps you determine which obligation carries greater weight in the given situation, guiding you toward a principled course of action rather than a knee-jerk or rule-based choice.

Consulting a supervisor or reviewing past resolutions can be useful later as you test and refine your reasoning, and you might adjust your plan in light of prioritized values, but the essential first step is this internal weighing to establish a coherent ethical direction.